Food during the COVID-19 lockdown
Maria Ssematiko

Maria Ssematiko

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on people and communities all over the world, including Uganda. In June 2021, the Government of Uganda enforced a nationwide lockdown prohibiting inter-district travel and restriction of both public and private transport, except for essential workers. Although aimed at controlling the spread of the virus, the restrictions resulted in income losses, disrupted the food systems and affected households’ access to healthy food. Nonetheless, there has been a positive shift. Even with the loss of income and increasing financial pressures, studies show that there has been profound change to diet during the lock down. Families had opportunities to cook at home where most children ate/still eat home cooked meals This has given parents more control over what children consume because they spend more time with them than before the lockdown.

On the other hand, these restrictions have also accelerated technology to contextualize and cater for the needs of people in the lockdown from the comfort of their homes. Now, food can be accessed by a simple click and this has encouraged companies to advertise and offer free delivery for unhealthy food and drinks. 

For example, children have adopted negative snacking habits between meals for example eating crisps, ice-cream, biscuits, sweets, chocolate, pizza etc. through the easy access to and availability of these foods. Furthermore the lack of routine and boredom does not make this any better. Delivery companies like Jumia and Glovo have leveraged on this to provide these unhealthy foods almost instantly as the consumers don’t even have to wait that long. They also went ahead to spice it up with promotion offers every week to ensure that they remain in business. For example, a client gets large unhealthy meal for only 16,500/= (an equivalent of less than $5 USD) on free delivery! It is such offers, food behaviors and food quality that our project targets to characterize, document, inform and generally support the Uganda Food and Drug policy.

The FACe-U project seeks to examine the extent and nature of food advertising targeted to children and adolescents (5-18 years) in Uganda and in doing so will highlight these tendencies within our society.

About the Author

Maria studied public health and tries to “walk the talk”. She is an Associate at CHASE-i, also leading on Compliance and Project Administration for the FACe-U project.

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Catherine Nakidde Nzesei

BSc. | MA | MPH | PhD ongoing

Associate Director of Programmes

Catherine Nakidde Nzesei is the Centre’s Associate Director of Programmes – providing leadership and support to the Programmes Unit across all projects, teams and associates.

Catherine is a public health specialist with graduate training in public health, health promotion and international development. A recipient of the 2022 Commonwealth Scholarship, she embarked on a PhD in public pealth at UCL which is driven by her passion for health system strengthening – and building on previous work around Strengthening Health Professional Regulation in Uganda and Kenya. Catherine’s PhD examines systems and processes for continuous quality improvement of healthcare professional training.

Catherine’s professional interests revolve around leveraging impact from effective systems and empowering vulnerable population categories to enable them to fulfil their potential – whether in a professional, community or personal setting. Some of her previous work has focused on understanding the experiences of refugees and slum dwellers in the COVID-19 pandemic as well as health system resilience. Since inception, Catherine has directly supported for several Centre projects including those on Reproductive Maternal Newborn Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCAH), refugee health and wellbeing, Quality Improvement (QI) and livelihoods.